科學(xué)謀劃“十四五”乃至更長(zhǎng)時(shí)期社會(huì)保障事業(yè)！

趙福春

Devising sound plans for China's social security programs during the 14th Five-Year Plan period and even further into the future. 下面有四個(gè)方面工作要求務(wù)必應(yīng)該遵守！ There are four principles that we must stick to when working out the plans. 首先，我們要堅(jiān)持系統(tǒng)觀念。 First, we must apply systems thinking. 要把握好新發(fā)展階段、新發(fā)展理念、新發(fā)展格局提出新要求，～ We need to have a good grasp of the reguirements arising as we enter a new development stage, apply a new development philosophy, and foster a new development dynamic, …… 在統(tǒng)籌推進(jìn)“五位一體”總體布局、協(xié)調(diào)推進(jìn)“四個(gè)全面”戰(zhàn)略布局中思考和謀劃社會(huì)保障事業(yè)發(fā)展。 ……and think about and plan for the development of social security programs as we push forward coordinated implemetation of the five-sphere integrated plan and the four-pronged comprehensive strategy. 第二、要樹立戰(zhàn)略眼光，～ Second, we must adopt a strategic perspective. ～順應(yīng)人民對(duì)高品質(zhì)生活的期待，～ In keeping with people's expectations for a higher standard of living…… ～適應(yīng)人的全面發(fā)展和全體人民共同富裕的進(jìn)程，～ ……as well as the push to achieve well-rounded human development and common prosperity for all,…… ～不斷推動(dòng)幼有所育、學(xué)有所教、勞有所得、病有所醫(yī)、老有所養(yǎng)、住有所居、弱有所扶取得新進(jìn)展。 ……we should secure new and consistent progress in ensuring access to childcare, education, employment, medical services, elderly care, housing, and social assistance. 第三、我們要增強(qiáng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)意識(shí)，～ Third, we must be more mindful of tisks. ～研判未來5年、15年乃至30年我國(guó)人口老齡化、人均預(yù)期壽命提升、受教育年限增加、勞動(dòng)力結(jié)構(gòu)變化等發(fā)展趨勢(shì)，～ ……on the basis of assessing the trends toward population aging, rise of average life expectancy and average length of schooling, and changes to the workforce structure over the next 5, 15, or even 30, years,…… ～分析社會(huì)保障可能面臨的新情況、新問題，～ We should analyze the new situations and problems we may encounter in the future development of the social security system,…… ～提高工作預(yù)見性和主動(dòng)性，未雨綢繆采取應(yīng)對(duì)措施。 In this way, we can make our initiatives more predictive and proactive, and take precautionary measures in response. 第四、我們要拓展國(guó)際視野，～ Fourth, we must take a broader view of the outside world. ～關(guān)注國(guó)外社會(huì)保障發(fā)展情況，～ We should keep a close eye on the development of social security systems in other countries ,…… ～汲取經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)，～ ……and draw lessons and experience from them. ～既避免像一些拉美國(guó)家那樣盲目進(jìn)行“福利趕超”落入“中等收入陷阱”，～ This approach will help us avoid not only the blind expansion of welfare programs in some Latin American Countries that has led them to fall into the middle-income trap,…… ～又避免像一些北歐國(guó)家那樣實(shí)行“泛福利化”，導(dǎo)致社會(huì)活力不足。 ……but also the pan-welfarism of some Nordic countries that has sapped their social vitality. 二、推進(jìn)社會(huì)保障事業(yè)高質(zhì)量可持續(xù)發(fā)展。 Toward high-quality and sustainable development. 要以制度建設(shè)為引領(lǐng)，積極穩(wěn)妥推進(jìn)社會(huì)保障制度重大改革。 We will advance the campaign to extend social security access to all people and further expand the coverage of social security. 要充實(shí)社會(huì)保障基金，確保各項(xiàng)待遇按時(shí)足額發(fā)放。 We will keep social security funds replenished and ensure all benefits are paid on time in full. 要健全基金監(jiān)管體系，守護(hù)好每一份“養(yǎng)老金”、“救急款” We will improve regulation to ensure every pension and every social assistance payment is protected. 提升管理精細(xì)化程度和優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)水平，加快推進(jìn)社會(huì)保障卡“一卡通”。 We will improve management and services and accelerate the adoption of all-purpose social srcurity cards. 三、提升管理精細(xì)化程度和優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)水平，加快推進(jìn)社會(huì)保障卡“一卡通”。 We will improve management and services and accelerate the adoption of all-purpose social srcurity cards. 要完善全國(guó)統(tǒng)一的社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)公共服務(wù)平臺(tái)，推進(jìn)社保經(jīng)辦數(shù)字化轉(zhuǎn)型，～ We will improve the nationwide public service platform for social security, promote digitized operations,…… ～創(chuàng)新服務(wù)模式，實(shí)現(xiàn)“全數(shù)據(jù)共享、全服務(wù)上網(wǎng)”，“數(shù)據(jù)多跑路，群眾少跑腿?！?lt;/p> ……and innovate servise models to realize comprehensive information sharing and full online availability of services, so that people are better served as date do more work. 要持續(xù)推動(dòng)省以下社保公共服務(wù)資源整合和綜合柜員制服務(wù)，～ We will continue to promote resource integration and comprehensive service counters below the provincial level,…… ～優(yōu)化社保關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)移接續(xù)，～ ……improve the process for the transfer and continuation of workers' social security accounts,…… ～探索跨地區(qū)的基金結(jié)算方式。 ……and explore the process of settling claims on a cross-regional basis. 要強(qiáng)化基層社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)經(jīng)辦能力建設(shè)，充實(shí)經(jīng)辦服務(wù)工作隊(duì)伍，加強(qiáng)城市社區(qū)和鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)社會(huì)保障組織建設(shè)，改善經(jīng)辦條件。 We will strengthen social security operations at the primary level, expand service teams, develop social security organizations in urban communities, towns, and townships, and improve operational conditions. 要發(fā)揮好社會(huì)保障卡的綜合服務(wù)能力，～ We will leverage the comprehensive service function of social security cards,…… ～推進(jìn)“全業(yè)務(wù)進(jìn)卡，線上線下用卡、全生命用卡”，～ ……and work toward ensuring that people can use their cards to access services online and offline throughout the life cycle,…… ～逐步實(shí)現(xiàn)各類居民服務(wù)和財(cái)政惠民資金支付“一卡通”。 ……making them all-purpose cards for accesing resident services and state benefits. 同時(shí)，堅(jiān)持傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)辦服務(wù)方式與智能化創(chuàng)新并列。 In the meantime, we will continue to improve both traditional service channels and intelligent services. 針對(duì)老齡化社會(huì)需求，暢通為老年人代辦服務(wù)的線下渠道。 Keeping the needs of seniors in mind, we will develop offline avenues to ebable elderly people to authorize third parties to handle matters on their behalf. 提高服務(wù)適應(yīng)性，提供更加貼心暖心的社會(huì)保障服務(wù)。 We will continue to make services more age-friendly and serve people with even greater compassion and warmth. 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