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“塔院的孩子們”講述父親們鮮為人知的故事

TYFX

<p style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">在“塔院的孩子們”回家尋根活動現(xiàn)場有這么一段感動人心催人淚下的最精彩片段。核武先驅(qū)趙敬璞之子講述父親與鄧稼先進(jìn)入最危險核爆禁地,趙敬璞兩次進(jìn)入禁地的鮮人為知的真實(shí)情景。</h3> <h3>下面是核武先驅(qū)趙敬璞和鄧稼先在核爆現(xiàn)場合影</h3> <p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: PingFangSC-Semibold; font-weight: bold; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 由此想起來有一篇《鄧稼先和趙敬璞找核彈》講述了這段故事</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">在</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">20</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">世紀(jì)</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">70</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">年代末的最后一個年頭,我國在戈壁灘上的一次空投核彈過程中,因降落傘沒有打開而出現(xiàn)了事故。在九八七六五四三二一的倒計數(shù)之后,核彈本來應(yīng)該飄到預(yù)定的空中爆心處,可是核彈卻從高空直接摔到了地上,天空沒有出現(xiàn)蘑菇云。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">雖然這是一次偶然的事故,但是弄不好會引起嚴(yán)重后果!核彈哪里去了?它還可能炸嗎?是不是在預(yù)定范圍內(nèi)炸?或者已摔碎了,不會再炸?那核彈片的放射性污染在哪個地區(qū)?會造成什么樣的危害?</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: PingFangSC-Semibold; font-weight: bold; font-size: 17pt;">指揮部立即派出</span><span class="s5" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText-Bold&quot;; font-weight: bold; font-size: 17pt;">100</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: PingFangSC-Semibold; font-weight: bold; font-size: 17pt;">多名防化兵去尋找,由于偏離預(yù)定的爆心處很遠(yuǎn),始終沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)核彈的痕跡。</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">但這是一件不能不了了之的事情。人們都記得日本廣島、長崎在遭受原子彈襲擊后留下的慘景。哪個國家也不能在自己本土上來這么一下。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">“文革”中周恩來總理和幾個老帥就多次說過,降落傘是個大問題,一定要保證降落傘能打開。可是恰巧就這一次,沒有打開。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s5" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText-Bold&quot;; font-weight: bold; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span class="s1" style="font-family: PingFangSC-Semibold; font-weight: bold; font-size: 17pt;">許鹿希</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">說</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">:</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">“因?yàn)槲以?lt;/span><span class="s5" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText-Bold&quot;; font-weight: bold; font-size: 17pt;">1987</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: PingFangSC-Semibold; font-weight: bold; font-size: 17pt;">年</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">仔細(xì)問了當(dāng)時二機(jī)部</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: PingFangSC-Semibold; font-weight: bold; font-size: 17pt;">趙敬璞</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">副部長,所以我才知道是怎么回事。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">馬蘭有一個機(jī)場,飛機(jī)是從馬蘭飛上去的。這個核彈是從飛機(jī)上投下來,飛機(jī)飛得非常高。因?yàn)槟莻€核彈不能扔在馬蘭,馬蘭是有人住的地方,要扔在完全沒有人住的羅布泊,扔到羅布泊的天上,在羅布泊的天空中有一定的高度才能爆炸。爆炸以后當(dāng)時算好了蘑菇云應(yīng)該在哪兒,蘑菇云應(yīng)該往哪兒飄,要對我們國內(nèi)沒有任何害處。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">這里唯一保密的就是飛機(jī)的高度不能說。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">飛機(jī)扔核彈,那個核彈必須得掛著降落傘飄,要是不掛降落傘的話,一扔出來核彈就爆炸,飛機(jī)就完蛋了,所以必須得算好降落傘怎么飄,風(fēng)向是多少,飄到一個爆心再爆。這次糟糕的就是降落傘沒有打開,很多人不理解,說降落傘怎么還打不開?普通人用的降落傘是好打開的。核彈是一噸重,你算算,比平常那個大差不多</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">20</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">倍。神舟六號的降落傘展覽過,很大的,從這頭到那頭,巨大展廳的樓頂整個都是。</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">1979</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">年用的那么一個降落傘沒有打開,飛機(jī)扔出來這個核彈從高空一直掉下來,直接摔到地面,就給摔碎了。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">可是這次的核彈,是鄧稼先簽的字。鄧稼先簽字就表明說向國家保證這個彈是成功的,所以他決定自己親自去找,許多同志都反對他去。陪他一塊去的就是當(dāng)時(二機(jī)部)的副部長趙敬璞。他們倆一塊坐上吉普車去找。這時候基地的一位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)說‘老鄧你不能走,你不能去,你的命比我的值錢’。這位基地的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)叫陳彬,鄧稼先聽后心中激動不已。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">他此時被一群生死與共的同志的真摯情感所打動,但他已不可能聽這位將軍的勸告了。核燃料放射性钚</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">239</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">,在大自然中的半衰期是</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">24000</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">年。如果侵入人體,極易被骨髓吸收。它在人體內(nèi)的半衰期是</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">200</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">年,亦即進(jìn)入體內(nèi)后</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">200</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">年還剩一半。這就是說,它將終生傷害著‘被輻射’的人的身體,永無解除之日。這一切,鄧稼先是再清楚不過的了。但他就像不知道這些情況一樣,沒有聽從好心同志的多方勸阻,坐在車上,他心里有一句沒有說出來的話‘這事我不去誰去?’</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 鄧稼先當(dāng)時不可能不去,因?yàn)楫?dāng)時不知道這個彈到底哪去了,也不知道這個彈是什么情況,如果這個彈爆炸的話,那就壞了,廣島什么樣,長崎是什么樣,你可以看到畫面是吧,我們不能自己在自己國土上干這么一下,對不對?</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">戈壁灘上不是沙漠,戈壁灘是大大小小的石頭。大石頭跟籃球那么大,小石頭就是小石頭塊,吉普車就在滿是石頭塊的戈壁灘上到處跑,那天他和趙敬璞同行,乘坐一輛吉普車,向戈壁深處駛?cè)?。在汽車上,他們沒有說什么話,這并不是沒話可說,而是鄧稼先的腦子里在不停地思索。究竟是什么事故?有幾種可能性?最壞的結(jié)果是什么?他什么都想到了,但就是沒有顧得想想钚</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">239</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">對于人體的傷害。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">他這時還不知道,因?yàn)榻德鋫銢]有打開,導(dǎo)致核彈從飛機(jī)上直摔下來的著地點(diǎn),偏離預(yù)定的爆心處很遠(yuǎn)。他一門心思地一定得找到核彈,探明原因。車子在上到處亂跑。他終于找到了,因?yàn)檫@是他們制造的,他認(rèn)得。到了發(fā)生事故地區(qū)的邊緣時,鄧稼先鎮(zhèn)靜地說‘到了,停車’,他要汽車停下來。一下車,鄧稼先立即感到了此地對于身體的危險性,這是核科學(xué)家的直覺。他堅(jiān)決阻攔趙副部長和司機(jī)等人與他同行。趙敬璞副部長堅(jiān)決要跟他一起過去,鄧稼先就呵斥趙敬璞副部長,他當(dāng)時也顧不上禮貌了,他說‘你們都給我站??!你們進(jìn)去沒用’。鄧稼先把同行的人都呵斥在一邊兒,他自己卻進(jìn)去了。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">他獨(dú)自向里面走去。他終于找到了,這是他們九院的寶貝,九院的心血凝成物。”</span></h3><p class="p1" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s1" style="font-family: PingFangSC-Semibold; font-weight: bold; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 許鹿希</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">說</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">:</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">“</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: PingFangSC-Semibold; font-weight: bold; font-size: 17pt;">趙敬璞</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">副部長</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: PingFangSC-Semibold; font-weight: bold; font-size: 17pt;">說</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">,大概摔碎的那個范圍呀,像</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: PingFangSC-Semibold; font-weight: bold; font-size: 17pt;">半個足球場那么大</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">,就是</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: PingFangSC-Semibold; font-weight: bold; font-size: 17pt;">整個彈都摔碎了</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">。”</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">聽到這里</span><span class="s1" style="font-family: PingFangSC-Semibold; font-weight: bold; font-size: 17pt;">我問</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">,他知道很危險,也阻攔別人進(jìn)去,自己為什么不注意呢?</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s5" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText-Bold&quot;; font-weight: bold; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span class="s1" style="font-family: PingFangSC-Semibold; font-weight: bold; font-size: 17pt;">許鹿希說</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">:</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">“那時候他已經(jīng)顧不上了?!?lt;/span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">說到這兒,許鹿希輕輕擦了擦流出的淚水繼續(xù)說</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">:</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">“那時候有人說他是傻子,我也說不出來他是什么人,是傻子還是</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">--</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">反正他一切都根本想不到自己了,他完全懂钚</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">239</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">是怎么個毒性,鈾</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">235</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">是怎么個毒性,完全懂,那一次他進(jìn)去以后,找到了那個摔碎的彈片的時候,最糟糕的是他還雙手捧了一下,捧起來一看,他馬上就放松了,他們最擔(dān)心的后果沒有出現(xiàn)。他拖著疲憊不堪的步子向停在遠(yuǎn)方的吉普車走去。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s6" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt; color: rgb(228, 175, 10);"></span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;"><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;鄧稼先</span></span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">見到趙副部長的第一句話就是‘平安無事’。這意味著對全國老百姓來說,沒有影響。但就在此時,他也意識到自己的身體一定會有問題了,因?yàn)樗歉愫宋锢淼?。?dāng)時在上車前,他主動邀請趙副部長與他合影留念?!痹S鹿希說</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">:</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">“那是鄧稼先已經(jīng)去世有幾年了。有一次趙敬璞副部長打電話說你到我這兒來一下,我有一件東西給你。我跟我兒子去的,我去他們家時,恰好李覺副部長在趙敬璞家里,趙副部長給了我一張照片,這張照片鄧稼先生前沒有給我,我也不知道有這樣一張照片。趙副部長說‘這個照片你應(yīng)該有’。我把那張照片復(fù)制以后,把原件還給他了?!?lt;/span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">那張照片是兩個頭戴白帽子、身穿白色防護(hù)服、白口罩遮到眼睛下邊、辨不清面貌的人站在荒無人煙的戈壁灘上的紀(jì)念照。左邊的高個子就是鄧稼先,右邊是趙敬璞副部長。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s4" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt; color: rgb(228, 175, 10);"></span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 鄧稼先在研制核武器這一緊張的工作中,從來沒有主動邀請別人合影。他工作起來節(jié)奏很快,匆匆忙忙。這次他要特別留下一張紀(jì)念照,一定是內(nèi)心里有另外什么想法。不言而喻,他似乎覺察到自己此后壽命的期限了吧。盡管期限是模糊的,但危險是清楚的。他遭受到極為嚴(yán)重的放射性钚</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">239</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">的輻射傷害,這將是他身體狀況的巨大轉(zhuǎn)折。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">這次對鄧稼先身體的傷害是現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)水平無法補(bǔ)救的。因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)多次受到輻射傷害,再加上這一次,埋下了他死于癌癥的惡果。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 那是一次當(dāng)時在內(nèi)部許多人都知道的事情。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 那一天,很多部隊(duì)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)都在現(xiàn)場等著觀看。據(jù)說,試驗(yàn)場地擺上了許多試驗(yàn)品</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">:</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">坦克、鐵架、活著的牲畜。但是,那次糟糕的就是在倒數(shù)三二一起爆的時候,沒有蘑菇云,也沒有聲音,爆心地方什么也沒有,不知道核彈哪兒去了,所以派防化兵找。在戈壁灘上來回找,防化兵不認(rèn)識,因?yàn)檫@個核彈不是整個摔下來的,而是彈已經(jīng)摔碎了。核心裝置為什么鄧稼先去找呢?雷管、外殼不能作數(shù),非要看最核心的部分,到底核心部分是核反應(yīng)了還是摔碎了。沒有核反應(yīng)表示沒有在我們中國國土上放一個核彈,那全體老百姓平安無事,最關(guān)鍵是這個。所以鄧稼先自己要去找。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">許鹿希說</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">:</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">“鄧稼先完全可以不去,防化兵今天找不著明天找,明天找不著后天找,反正總有一天會找著。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">但是鄧稼先就想找到以后親眼判斷一下,如果當(dāng)時是一個核反應(yīng),等于在中國本土上放了一顆核彈,可了不得的,比廣島大太多了,老百姓要了命了,很多人馬上就得撤退,幸虧沒有,就是摔碎了,可是鄧稼先本人就完了,那次非常慘。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">這些事是趙副部長在鄧稼先去世后告訴我的,還給了我那張照片。他還說,在回去的車上,鄧稼先向他解釋‘你們知道放射钚最容易被什么吸收嗎?人的骨髓!那玩意兒如果侵入人體,半衰期是多少年?</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">200</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">年!明白嗎?</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">200</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">年后還剩一半’?!?lt;/span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">那個時候,三機(jī)部說二機(jī)部九院的臭彈,二機(jī)部說你們?nèi)龣C(jī)部的傘不好,鄧稼先一看降落傘摔在那兒,根本沒有打開,這個事情今天說起來沒有問題,不泄密,因?yàn)檫@個事情在</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">1989</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">年的時候,國防科工委有一個科技局的局長,他把這件事情寫出來了,這本書的名字是鄧小平親筆提的《中國核工業(yè)的四十年》。</span></h3><p class="p2" style="font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;.PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(69, 69, 69); white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">許鹿希說</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">:</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">“書出來了,我們再說就沒有問題了,就不算泄密,過去不許講那些事故,哪一次事故都不允許說,現(xiàn)在我可以很公開地說,我們中國一共是</span><span class="s2" style="font-family: &quot;.SFUIText&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">45</span><span class="s3" style="font-family: &quot;.PingFangSC-Regular&quot;; font-size: 17pt;">次核試驗(yàn)。”</span></h3>
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