幼小銜接，科學(xué)準(zhǔn)備——市南區(qū)陽光幼兒班幼小銜接學(xué)區(qū)教育指南

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<h3><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgba(254, 254, 254, 0.8);">        居家學(xué)習(xí)期間，針對(duì)應(yīng)如何幫助大班幼兒及家庭做好幼小銜接教育，市南區(qū)六大學(xué)區(qū)依托學(xué)區(qū)教育共同體，合力推出“市南區(qū)幼小銜接學(xué)區(qū)教育指南”。秉承“學(xué)區(qū)一貫式培養(yǎng)，幼小過渡促發(fā)展”的理念，各學(xué)區(qū)不斷拓展幼小銜接的深度和廣度，通過整合學(xué)區(qū)師資、課程、專家資源，促進(jìn)幼兒認(rèn)知、健康、情感發(fā)展，為幼兒順利適應(yīng)小學(xué)生活打下良好基礎(chǔ)。</span><br></h3> <h3><strong style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(227, 108, 9); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">幼小銜接</strong><strong style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(227, 108, 9); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">——認(rèn)知篇</strong><br></h3> <h3><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254);">      幼兒園和小學(xué)是相互銜接的兩個(gè)教育階段。幼兒園與小學(xué)教育在教育性質(zhì)、課程設(shè)置、教學(xué)方式等方面都有所不同。</span><br></h3> <h3><strong style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(227, 108, 9); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">幼小銜接——準(zhǔn)備篇</strong><br></h3> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">幼兒在成長過程中遇到的每件事情都可能是他成長的契機(jī)。因此，面對(duì)幼小銜接中的種種問題，家長雖然要予以重視，但也不要過分焦慮。您可以關(guān)注以下幾點(diǎn)：</h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(227, 108, 9); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> 1 </span></strong> 激發(fā)幼兒上小學(xué)的愿望。讓幼兒覺得上小學(xué)很光榮，很值得自豪，對(duì)小學(xué)生活充滿期待。</h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(227, 108, 9); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> 2 </span></strong> 指導(dǎo)幼兒有規(guī)律地生活。幫助幼兒培養(yǎng)時(shí)間觀念，引導(dǎo)幼兒減少拖延時(shí)間的行為，提高行為的主動(dòng)性、積極性和秩序性。</h3> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(227, 108, 9); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> 3 </strong></span> 培養(yǎng)幼兒的規(guī)則意識(shí)。營造良好的家庭氛圍，共同制定家庭規(guī)則，保持家庭規(guī)則的一致性與相對(duì)穩(wěn)定，引導(dǎo)幼兒了解集體生活、社會(huì)生活中必須遵守的規(guī)則及做法。</h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; background-color: rgb(227, 108, 9); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> 4 </span></strong> 積極與幼兒溝通。耐心傾聽幼兒的述說，仔細(xì)觀察幼兒的行為，并給予積極地暗示。</h3> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(227, 108, 9); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> 5 </span></strong> 加強(qiáng)幼兒的身體鍛煉。家長可以定時(shí)與幼兒玩一些體育游戲，做好幼升小的體能儲(chǔ)備。</h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(227, 108, 9); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> 6 </span></strong> 家長可以通過以下方面，分析、了解幼兒的情況，從而有針對(duì)性地對(duì)幼兒進(jìn)行入學(xué)準(zhǔn)備的培養(yǎng)和教育：</h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">幼兒是否對(duì)入小學(xué)充滿期待？</h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">幼兒是否能與周圍同伴友好相處？</h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">幼兒離開家人，進(jìn)入陌生環(huán)境后是否會(huì)沮喪？</h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">幼兒對(duì)閱讀是否感興趣？</h3> <h3><font color="#010101"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">幼兒是否能獨(dú)立系鞋帶、收拾玩具、整理書包？</h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">幼兒是否能照顧自己，如：主動(dòng)飲水、獨(dú)自按時(shí)睡覺？</h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">幼兒是否會(huì)承認(rèn)自己不懂，主動(dòng)尋求幫助？</h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">……</h3></font></h3> <h3><strong style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(227, 108, 9); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">幼小銜接——適應(yīng)篇</strong><br></h3> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(227, 108, 9); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> 1 </span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> 減輕幼兒對(duì)家長的依賴。有意識(shí)地給予幼兒一定的決策權(quán)，增強(qiáng)幼兒自信心。讓幼兒做力所能及的事，不怕浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，不嫌幼兒添亂，不擔(dān)心做不好。</span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(227, 108, 9); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> 2 </span></strong> 培養(yǎng)幼兒的自信心。切忌把自己幼兒的短處與其他幼兒的長處相比較；善于發(fā)現(xiàn)幼兒的長處，及時(shí)鼓勵(lì)；創(chuàng)造機(jī)會(huì)，讓幼兒積累自信心。</h3> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(227, 108, 9); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> 3 </strong></span> 培養(yǎng)幼兒保持較長時(shí)間的注意力?？梢岳霉适聠⒌?，引導(dǎo)幼兒一心一意的做事；創(chuàng)設(shè)安靜的環(huán)境，幼兒能較長時(shí)間的進(jìn)行下棋、畫畫、彈琴等活動(dòng)。</h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; background-color: rgb(227, 108, 9); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> 4 </span></strong> 讓幼兒定時(shí)、有選擇地收看電視或網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源。學(xué)習(xí)的資源無處不在，成長的誘惑也隨之而生。要培養(yǎng)幼兒良好的選擇和堅(jiān)持意識(shí)，汲取有益的知識(shí)，保護(hù)好自己的眼睛。</h3> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(227, 108, 9); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> 5 </span></strong> 適度培養(yǎng)幼兒的愛好和特長。幼兒都是獨(dú)一無二的，都有自己的性格和特長。要善于發(fā)現(xiàn)幼兒身上的閃光點(diǎn)，因勢利導(dǎo)，因材施教，培養(yǎng)幼兒良好的生活情趣，有一技之長。</h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(227, 108, 9); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> 6 </span></strong> 與幼兒進(jìn)行有效溝通。擠出時(shí)間多陪幼兒，可以和幼兒一起做手工、做游戲，給幼兒講故事，創(chuàng)造和諧的溝通氛圍，學(xué)會(huì)合作與分享。</h3> <h3><strong style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(227, 108, 9); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">幼小銜接——習(xí)慣篇</strong><br></h3> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(227, 108, 9); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> 1 </span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> 培養(yǎng)幼兒良好的作息習(xí)慣。要保證幼兒有充足的睡眠，科學(xué)、合理地安排課余時(shí)間。</span></h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(227, 108, 9); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> 2 </span></strong> 培養(yǎng)幼兒好奇心和提出問題的習(xí)慣。家長要尊重和保護(hù)幼兒的好奇心，當(dāng)他們提出各種問題的時(shí)候，首先要肯定幼兒們樂于思考、動(dòng)腦、探究的精神，要知道提出一個(gè)問題比解答一個(gè)問題更重要，引導(dǎo)他們多提出有價(jià)值的問題，并想辦法探究這些問題。</h3> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(227, 108, 9); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> 3 </strong></span> 培養(yǎng)幼兒的閱讀興趣和閱讀習(xí)慣。給幼兒講一些有趣的故事，激發(fā)幼兒的閱讀欲望。多問幼兒幾個(gè)“為什么”，告訴幼兒很多問題可以在書中尋找答案。幫助幼兒養(yǎng)成每天閱讀的習(xí)慣，同時(shí)關(guān)注用眼衛(wèi)生。幫助幼兒養(yǎng)成邊讀書邊思考的習(xí)慣，培養(yǎng)幼兒的創(chuàng)造性思維。</h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(242, 252, 254); text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; background-color: rgb(227, 108, 9); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> 4 </span></strong> 培養(yǎng)幼兒良好的傾聽習(xí)慣。讓幼兒了解傾聽的禮儀，別人說話時(shí)，不隨意插嘴、打斷。創(chuàng)設(shè)傾聽的機(jī)會(huì)和環(huán)境，讓幼兒經(jīng)常有機(jī)會(huì)在家庭中表達(dá)自己的想法，參與家庭成員間的交流，學(xué)會(huì)傾聽。</h3> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(227, 108, 9); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> 5 </span></strong> 培養(yǎng)幼兒做事專注的習(xí)慣。可以在游戲中培養(yǎng)幼兒做事的專注力，通過看圖片，進(jìn)行視覺注意力的培養(yǎng)，通過講故事提出問題，進(jìn)行聽覺注意力的培養(yǎng)等。</h3><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(227, 108, 9); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> 6 </span></strong> 與幼兒進(jìn)行有效溝通。擠出時(shí)間多陪幼兒，可以和幼兒一起做手工、做游戲，給幼兒講故事，創(chuàng)造和諧的溝通氛圍，學(xué)會(huì)合作與分享。<span style="max-width: 100%; line-height: 0; text-align: center; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></span></h3></section><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(227, 108, 9); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> 7 </span></strong> 注重家長的言傳身教。以身作則，以自己良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣、生活習(xí)慣來影響幼兒。尊重幼兒的意見，切忌隨心所欲，有始無終。</h3></section>