指讀：牛6 4本<div>在兩個娃之間交替陪伴，陪大娃學(xué)習(xí)的時間越來越少，孩子催著我玩游戲，真是對不住娃，最近和群里媽媽集體備課，又燃了起來，布置主題角陪娃玩，做好計劃，孩子竟然做事的效率也提升了，練琴也專注了，昨天練琴和我說，我沒有想偷懶，就想著認(rèn)真做完就可以去玩了。效率也高，效果也好。玩樂確實(shí)能激發(fā)孩子的學(xué)習(xí)力。</div><div>本周主題角：雪</div><div>在家玩了手工，制作紙雪人，玩了人造雪，做了彈彈企鵝</div> 1.剪紙雪花<div>剪紙?jiān)谥袊r(nóng)村是歷史悠久,并且流傳很廣的一種民間藝術(shù)形式。剪紙,就是用剪刀將紙剪成各種各樣的圖案,如窗花、門箋、墻花、頂棚花、燈花等。這種民俗藝術(shù)的產(chǎn)生和流傳與中國農(nóng)村的節(jié)日風(fēng)俗有著密切關(guān)系,逢年過節(jié)亦或新婚喜慶,常常會貼“囍”這個字,人們把美麗鮮艷的剪紙貼在雪白的墻上或明亮的玻璃窗上、門上、燈籠上等,節(jié)日的氣氛便被渲染得非常濃郁喜慶。剪紙藝術(shù)是漢族傳統(tǒng)的民間工藝,它源遠(yuǎn)流長,經(jīng)久不衰,是中國民間藝術(shù)中的瑰寶,已成為世界藝術(shù)寶庫中的一種珍藏.那質(zhì)樸、生動有趣的藝術(shù)造型,有著獨(dú)特的藝術(shù)魅力。<br>Today we will cut a beautiful snowflake<br>We need :<br>1. Scissors<br>2. Glue/glue stick<br>3. A piece of Paper</div><div>4.laminator<br> First, Fold the corners of the square to form a big triangle, then fold up the bottom corner, and fold the other corner to form three equal parts, and finally fold in half, so that you can cut out a six-fold pattern</div><div>Second, You can draw any shapes you like on the paper. Let’s start to cut out the shapes you draw.<br>Tips: we’d better draw some simple shapes that our kids can cut the paper by themselves.<br>Last,For longer storage, we seal it with a laminator.</div><div><br></div> 為什么完美的雪花都是六角對稱結(jié)構(gòu)？<br><br> 這是由冰晶的空間六方晶格結(jié)構(gòu)決定的，在雪晶成長過程中，水蒸氣的凝華和定向遷移決定了最后形成雪晶的形狀?？諝饫锼柡统潭容^高時，空氣不斷地向雪片輸送水汽，六個頂角首當(dāng)其沖，來不及向雪片內(nèi)部輸送的水汽，便在頂角上凝華結(jié)晶，這時，頂角上會出現(xiàn)一些突出物和枝杈，這些枝叉增長到一定程度，又會分叉。次級分叉與母枝均保持60的角度，這樣，就形成了一朵六角星形的雪花。<div><br></div> 2.人造雪<div>I will show you some interesting,at first,you should answer me some questions.<br>我給你看一些有趣的，但是首先你得回答我?guī)讉€問題.<br>? Do you like snow?<br> 你喜歡雪嗎?<br>? Is the snow in summer or winter?<br> 雪在冬天還是夏天?<br>? Is there any artificial snow now?<br>現(xiàn)在咱們技術(shù)可以實(shí)現(xiàn)人造雪嗎<br>? which place need Artificial snow?<br>什么地方需要人造雪<br>Ski Field 滑雪場<br>Snowy days are very rare so that we can't play very often.<br>下雪天比較少所以我們不能經(jīng)常玩。<br>Today I prepared some snow making materials, we can try to make snow at home.<br>今天我準(zhǔn)備了一些造雪的材料，咱們可以試試在家造雪<br> <br>? At first,we should prepare some materials,we need trays or Transparent box, warm water, snow powder, and snow decorations.<br> 首先，我們應(yīng)該用紙一些材料，我們需要托盤或透明的盒子，溫水，雪粉，和雪裝飾。<br>? Second，find out snow powder，yes，this is a bag of snow powder,tearing it from the top of the package. pour it all in Transparent box, Spread the snow evenly in the box.<br> 第二，找到雪粉，是的，這是一袋雪粉，從包裝的頂部撕下來。全部倒入透明的盒子里，在盒子里均勻地鋪上雪。<br>? Third, Slowly pour in the water and stirring with a stick, When the snow powder become loose, we can stop adding water, usually the ratio of water to snow powder is 1:20. If you add too much water, you should add more snow powder<br> 第三，慢慢倒入水，用棍子攪拌，當(dāng)雪粉變松時，就可以停止加水.通常水與雪粉的比例是1:20。如果加水太多，就應(yīng)該多加點(diǎn)雪粉<br> <br>OK，now we have all these beautiful snow,you can touch it.<br>好了，現(xiàn)在我們有了這些漂亮的雪，你可以摸它。<br> Now, Look for some animals to decorate our snow in your toybox.<br>現(xiàn)在，在你的玩具盒里找一些動物來裝飾我們的雪。<br></div><div><br></div> 3.制作企鵝<div>POP UP PENGUIN CRAFT<br>This Pop Up Penguin Craft is lots of fun and easy to make with the printable template. Push the homemade penguins down and they pop right back up and wobble adorably! <br>This penguin craft is great for Winter, Christmas or polar study units. You can either trace around the template onto cardstock or color it in on both sides.<br><br></div> 【Supplies】<br>? Pop Up Penguin Craft Template<br>? Cardstock: Black, Orange, White<br>? Glue<br>? Scissors<br>? Googly Eyes<br><br>【How To Make An Adorable Pop Up Paper Penguin】<br>1. Start by printing and cutting out the two page penguin craft template .<br>2. Trace around the template pieces onto colored cardstock or color them in. (The black body and wing pieces need coloring on both sides.) Then carefully cut them out. (Orange beak/feet, black body/wings, white tummy.) <div>在彩色卡片上追蹤模板，或者給它們上色。（黑色的機(jī)身和機(jī)翼兩側(cè)都需要著色。）然后小心地把它們剪下來。（橙色喙/腳，黑色身體/翅膀，白色腹部。）<br><div><br>3. Use the photo above as a guide and glue the feet to the bottom of the body. Glue a wing on either side of the body just below the head. Tilt the wings slightly upwards. </div><div>以上面的照片為指導(dǎo)，把腳粘在身體底部。在身體兩側(cè)頭部下方粘上一個翅膀。稍微向上傾斜翼子板。</div></div> 4. To make the penguins bouncy pop up tummy ，take the four strips of white card and glue pairs of them together to make two long strips. <br>為了讓企鵝的肚子彈跳起來，把四張白色卡片粘在一起做成兩條長條。<br><br>5. Glue the ends of the two long strips vertical to each other. <br>用膠水把兩條長條的兩端垂直地粘在一起。（forming an angle of 90? with another line or surface; vertical and going straight up 與另一條線或面成90度角的；垂直的，直的）<br><br>6. Take turns folding the strips over on top of each other. It makes a double accordion fold. <br>輪流把帶子疊起來。它可以折疊雙手風(fēng)琴。 7. Keep folding until your white strips are all used up, glue the ends together and trim off any excess.<br> 一直折疊，直到你的白色條帶用完，把兩端粘在一起，修剪掉多余的部分<br>Trim off 修剪：Trim the fat off the ham 把肥膘從火腿上切除。<br><br>8. Glue the penguin’s bouncy accordion tummy onto its feet. Let it overlap onto the body a little. <br>把企鵝彈跳的手風(fēng)琴肚子粘到它的腳上。讓它在身體上重疊一點(diǎn)。<br>Overlap 重疊 if one thing overlaps another, or the two things overlap , part of one thing covers part of the other 9. Curl the body up and over the top of the white tummy. Glue it into place at the top, letting the head hang forward and down.<br> 把身體卷曲到白色的肚子上。把它粘在頂部，讓頭部向前和向下懸掛。<br><br><br> 10. Finish off your pop up penguin craft's face by gluing on the paper or google eyes and the orange beak.<br>用膠水粘上眼睛和橙色的喙，完成你彈出企鵝飛船的臉。<br><br><br> 11. If you want, you can add a finishing touch by gently curling the end of the penguin’s flippers around a pen or pencil. <br>如果你想的話，你可以把企鵝的腳蹼末端輕輕地卷曲在筆或鉛筆上，來增加畫龍點(diǎn)睛的效果。<br>a finishing touch最后的潤色,點(diǎn)睛之筆<br>Now your pop up penguin craft is ready for playing with. Just push down on the top to squash the accordion folded tummy and watch it bounce back upright again! <br>現(xiàn)在你的彈出企鵝船準(zhǔn)備好玩了。只需把手風(fēng)琴折疊起來的肚子壓扁，然后看著它再次直立反彈！squash [skwɑ??] 壓扁