靈峰曲梅愚夫 <h3><span style="white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> </span> 靈峰位于西湖以西的青芝塢，歸屬杭州植物園。后晉開運(yùn)年間，山腰建靈峰寺。清嘉慶間重修靈峰寺，四周開始種植梅花。現(xiàn)有梅樹近萬株，和孤山、西溪并稱杭州三大賞梅勝地。</h3><h3> 這里峰環(huán)水繞，叢林蔥郁，曲徑通幽，暗香浮動(dòng)。早春二、三月，靈峰梅花次第盛開，璞玉如珠，燦若云霞，隨著峰回路轉(zhuǎn)，形成十里香雪海??</h3><h3><br></h3><h3><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"></h3> <h3><span style="white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> 清代學(xué)者龔自珍在《病梅館記》中曰：“梅以曲為美，直則無姿；以欹為美，正則無景；以疏為美，密則無態(tài)。”</span></h3><h3><span style="white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"><br></span></h3><h3><span style="white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"><br></span></h3> <p style="line-height: normal; font-size: 12px; font-stretch: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> 龔自珍認(rèn)為在“文人畫士”的心目中，梅“以曲為美”、“以欹為美”、“以疏為美”。于是，世人以夭梅病梅為業(yè)，“</span><span style="font-size: 12pt;">斫其正，養(yǎng)其旁條，刪其密，夭其稚枝，鋤其直，遏其生氣，</span><span style="caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: center; white-space: normal;">以求重價(jià)</span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> ”，</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">投“文人畫士孤癖之隱”。龔老嘆：江南之梅皆病也。</span></h3><p style="line-height: normal; font-size: 12px; font-stretch: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); white-space: normal; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;"> 龔老</span><span style="font-size: 12pt;">通過譴責(zé)世人對(duì)梅花的摧殘，隱諷朝庭摧殘人才的荒唐行徑。表達(dá)了知識(shí)精英追求個(gè)性解放的強(qiáng)烈愿望。</span></h3><p style="line-height: normal; font-size: 12px; font-stretch: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><br></h3><p style="line-height: normal; font-size: 12px; font-stretch: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><br></h3> <p style="line-height: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><font size="3"> 龔老所見皆是盆栽曲梅。靈峰有高達(dá)數(shù)丈的曲梅數(shù)百株，根扎土石中，非龔老眼中之</font><span style="font-size: 16px;">病梅也。</span></h3><h3><br></h3><h3><font face="-webkit-standard"><span style="white-space: normal; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"> 各位看官若不信，可上靈峰明察，一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)梅樹身上有刀斧斫鋤痕跡，拍照留證。待愚夫驗(yàn)明正身，立即發(fā)紅包獎(jiǎng)賞。</span></font></h3><h3><font face="-webkit-standard"><span style="white-space: normal; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><br></span></font></h3><h3><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"></h3> <h3> 去年，愚夫三上靈峰，作美篇《靈峰歸來不看梅》，獲美友美贊；今年愚夫又一次三上靈峰，踏靴尋梅。</h3><h3> 為不打斷美友連續(xù)賞片興趣，此片后不再有文字騷擾，篇末有《病梅館記》原文奉讀。</h3><h3><br></h3><h3><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" style="font-family: -webkit-standard; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.301961); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"></h3> <p style="line-height: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><br></h3> <p style="text-align: center; ">病梅館記</h3><div class="poem-detail-info" style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-size: 13px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-align: center; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif;"><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><h3></h3><p style="line-height: normal; font-size: 12px; font-stretch: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;">清 · 龔自珍</span></h3><p style="line-height: normal; font-size: 12px; font-stretch: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><br></span></h3><h3></h3><p style="line-height: normal; font-size: 12px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> 江寧之龍?bào)?，蘇州之鄧尉，杭州之西溪，皆產(chǎn)梅?；蛟唬骸懊芬郧鸀槊?，直則無姿；以欹為美，正則無景；以疏為美，密則無態(tài)?！惫桃?。此文人畫士，心知其意，未可明詔大號(hào)以繩天下之梅也；又不可以使天下之民斫直，刪密，鋤正，以夭梅病梅為業(yè)以求錢也。梅之欹之疏之曲，又非蠢蠢求錢之民能以其智力為也。有以文人畫士孤癖之隱明告鬻梅者，斫其正，養(yǎng)其旁條，刪其密，夭其稚枝，鋤其直，遏其生氣，以求重價(jià)，而江浙之梅皆病。文人畫士之禍之烈至此哉！</span></h3></div><div class="poem-detail-body" style="white-space: normal; text-align: center; width: 337px; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><p style="line-height: normal; font-size: 12px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> 予購(gòu)三百盆，皆病者，無一完者。既泣之三日，乃誓療之：縱之順之，毀其盆，悉埋于地，解其棕縛；以五年為期，必復(fù)之全之。予本非文人畫士，甘受詬厲，辟病梅之館以貯之。</span></h3><p style="text-align: left;"></h3><p style="line-height: normal; font-size: 12px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> 嗚呼！安得使予多暇日，又多閑田，以廣貯江寧、杭州、蘇州之病梅，窮予生之光陰以療梅也哉！</span></h3><p style="line-height: normal; font-size: 12px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><br></span></h3><p style="line-height: normal; font-size: 12px; text-align: left; font-stretch: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><br></span></h3></div>